It’s been two full weeks since President Trump was inaugurated. A look back on that day.

The world came to a stand-still on Monday, January 20th to witness the second inauguration of the former 45th President Of The United States turned President-Elect, Donald J. Trump, be sworn in as the new 47th President and leader of the free world.  

Daybreak in Washington, DC on Trump’s second inauguration with the Capitol building in view on Monday, January 20, 2025. Credit: AP
The U.S. Marine Band entertains guests inside the Rotunda at the U.S. Capitol Building while awaiting for the inaugural ceremony of Donald Trump as the 47th President of The United States to begin on Monday, January 20, 2025. Credit: Getty Images

The second inauguration was far different in so many ways from the first one, which was on January 20th2017.

President-Elect Donald Trump takes the Oath of Office during his first inauguration as President Of The United States outside on the West Front of the U.S. Capitol on Friday, January 20, 2017. Credit: Wiki Commons

For instance, the first inauguration which was on a Friday, was open to the public and held outside on the West Front of the U.S. Capitol. Crowds gathered at the Washington Mall to witness the historical inauguration of a brash businessman-turned politician be sworn in as The 45th President Of The United States and Commander-In-Chief.  

In contrast, the second Trump inauguration was held on Monday indoors, inside the Rotunda. This was a tightly-controlled environment, inside the U.S. Capitol building in Washington, D.C.

The view of the Rotunda inside the U.S. Capitol Building on Donald Trump’s second inauguration on Monday, January 20, 2025. Credit: EPA

Because of bad weather and the cold icy blast that day, the event was held indoors thus making it a second in terms of historical precedence.  

Donald Trump takes the Oath Of Office to become The 47th President Of The United States and Commander-In-Chief, administered by the Chief Justice of The Supreme Court Of The United States, John Roberts, at the Rotunda inside the U.S. Capitol building on Monday, January 20, 2025. Credit: Wiki Commons

The first such presidential inauguration, that is, to be held indoors, was 40 years ago in 1985 when then incumbent President, Ronald Reagan, had his second inauguration moved indoors just like Trump’s and also because of bad weather.

Another second historical precedence.  Unlike the first inauguration which marked the beginning of his first term as President, this particular inauguration marked the beginning of Trump’s second and final non-consecutive term, a rarity on its own.  However, his isn’t the first such.   

The first ever, second non-consecutive term was over 130 years ago with the second inauguration of Grover Cleveland in 1893.  Like Trump who was the 45th and now the 47th President, that is, in 2017 and 2025 respectively, Cleveland was the 22nd and 24th United States President in 1884 and 1892, respectively.

Donald Trump’s historical re-election and 2nd inauguration has drawn attention to the uncanny similarities between one of his predecessors, a 19th century President, Grover Cleveland, who was elected and re-elected in 1884 and 1893 as the 22nd and 24th U.S. President, respectively.
Credit: Getty Images

Another similarity between the two Presidents is that, like Trump, Cleveland lost re-election bid after his first term ended in 1888 and had to leave office.  He ran again and won re-election in 1892.  He was inaugurated in 1893, thus making his second and final term in office a ‘non-consecutive’ historical first.

Trump also set another historical precedence.  This second inauguration happened to be on a third Monday in January, which also happened to be the same day as the Martin Luther King holiday.  

The ‘Old Guard’ and former Presidents, George W. Bush (3rd-R), Bill Clinton (2nd-L) and Barack Obama (L) plus Hillary Clinton among others, were in attendance for the historic, second inauguration of the 45th soon-to-be The 47th President Of The United States, Donald Trump, at the U.S. Capitol Rotunda on Monday, January 20, 2025. Credit: Reuters

The event which was attended by foreign leaders and dignitaries included the swearing in of the President and Vice President, J.D. Vance.  This was followed by the newly sworn-in 47th President delivering an inaugural address whereby he aptly dubbed his second term as, ushering in ‘The Golden Age’ of the United States.

Tech titans were among the guests at the second inauguration of President Donald J. Trump. From L-R: Amazon’s Jeff Bezos, Alphabet’s Sundar Pichai and Tesla/SpaceX’s Elon Musk at the U.S. Capitol Rotunda on Monday, January 20, 2025. Credit: Reuters
Meta’s Mark Zuckerberg and his wife Priscilla Chan (L) plus Jeff Bezos’ fiancee, Lauren Sánchez (R), were guests at the second inauguration of Donald J. Trump as the 47th President of The United States on Monday, January 20, 2025 at the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. Credit: Reuters

There was also the signing in ceremony, an inaugural luncheon, a military parade commonly referred to as the ‘First Honours’ Ceremony and finally, the procession.

Foreign dignitaries who have never been a staple in U.S. Presidential inaugural ceremonies, notably made an unprecedented showing.  These leaders are predominantly conservative, populist and more patriotic in their political affinity and were from Argentina, Italy, Spain and Portugal just to name a few.

A newly sworn in 47th President Of The United States, Donald Trump, delivers his inaugural address touting the ‘New Golden Age’ for America, to a unique audience as if with a silent seal of approval from the Founders Fathers at the background, at the U.S. Capitol Rotunda on Monday, January 20, 2025. Credit: Reuters
President Trump enjoys an applause from guests and attendees after delivering his ‘New Golden Age’ to America inaugural speech while sour-faced Kamala Harris does not, at the U.S. Capitol Rotunda on Monday, January 20, 2025. Credit: Reuters

Among special foreign guests and attendees were Argentinian President, Javier Milei; Italian Prime Minister, Giorgia Melon; Britain’s populist and anti-EU politician, Nigel Farage; Belgium’s Tom Van Grieken; Paraguay’s President Santiago Peña; France’s own firebrand, Éric Zemmour and former Polish Prime Minister, Mateusz Morawiecki.  

Stars of the night were foreign leaders and super Trump fans, Argentinian President Javier Milei and Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni flanking former House Speaker, Kevin McCarthy (R-CA), at Donald Trump’s inauguration at The U.S. Capitol Rotunda on January 20, 2025. Credit: EPA/Pool

The Chinese representative was Vice President Han Zheng who stood in for Xi Jinping. 

Trump, of course, isn’t one for traditions.  By inviting foreign heads of state to his inauguration, he was breaking away from the American political tradition and thumbing his nose to the status quo.  What better way to do so than invite the “Who’s Who” of the western world’s growing list of perceived controversial, agitative, right-leaning, conservative and nationalist leaders? 

Trump’s second inauguration is the 60th U.S. Presidential inauguration since the inception of the ceremony.

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